For those looking to make Panama their new permanent home, the government offers a huge variety of Panama residency visas. I would venture to say it’s almost TOO many, but I guess it’s always good to have options. Applying for residency in Panama isn’t a DIY process — you must use Panamanian immigration attorneys to apply. Because the process isn’t public, and because there are so many available options, staying up-to-date on the exact requirements of each visa is challenging.
Use the guide below as a starting point to see which Panama residency visas might appeal to you.
Note: for work visas and business visas, some professions and retail businesses are reserved for Panamanian citizens only.
1) Remote Work Visa
The remote work/freelancer visa is for workers who work online for a non-Panamanian company or doing freelance work.
Remote Worker Visa Requirements
- Earn at least $36,000/year ($48,000 for families)
- Employment contract with foreign company or proof of your own company
Remote Worker Visa Benefits
- Lasts 9 months
- Renew for up to 18 months
- Transfer to another visa type after 18 months
2) Student Visa
Student visas are for attending college/university in Panama and include the many outposts of Americans schools in the country. There is no age cap on student visas in Panama. Who wants to go back to school?
Student Visa Requirements
- Show acceptance and proof of tuition payment
- Show ability to support yourself financially
Student Visa Benefits
- Lasts one year
- Renew each year for up to 6 years
3) Pensionado Visa
The Pensionado Visa is designed for retirees or pensioners who receive a lifetime income from abroad, such as Social Security benefits or private pensions.
This visa offers the most comprehensive benefits, including discounts on medical services, transportation, hotels and entertainment. Unlike some countries, you only have to be 18 to qualify for this visa AND the discounts! If you don’t come in on this visa, you can still get the discounts once you reach retirement age, which is considered 55 for women and 60 for men. Sorry guys!
Pensionado Visa Requirements
- Proof of $1,000/month retirement income (pension, annuity, Social Security, etc.), or
- $100,000 real estate investment plus proof of $750/month retirement income, or
- $170,000 five-year deposit in a Panama bank (Rentista Retirado option, which essentially provides you monthly income in the necessary amount)
- Additional amounts required for each dependent
Pensionado Visa Benefits
- 50% off entertainment like movies, concerts, sports
- 30% off bus, boat, and train fares, 25% off airfare
- 50% off hotels M-Th, 30% off F-Su
- 25% off at restaurants, 15% off at fast food restaurants
- 15% off out-of-pocket hospital bills, 10% off prescriptions, 15% off dental & eye exams
- 20% off professional and technical services
- 50% off home closing costs
- 25% off utilities
- 15% off loans
- Tax exemptions :
- 1-time tax exemption on the importation of household goods up to a value of 10,000 USD
- 100% tax exemption on the importation or purchase of a car every 2 years
4) Friendly Nations Visa
The Friendly Nations Visa is available to citizens of one of the 50+ countries with whom Panama has diplomatic ties. The tax benefits of this visa have changed in the past few years, so be sure to talk to your tax pro.
Friendly Nations Visa Requirements
- Buy property worth $200,000+, or
- Invest $300,000+ in a Panama bank, or
- Get a job with a Panama company
Friendly Nations Visa Benefits
- Temporary residency
- Two-year path to permanent residency
- Five-year path from permanent residency to citizenship
5) Professional Employment Visa
The Professional Employment Visa is available to people with a college degree who get local professional employment.
Professional Employment Visa Requirements
- Have a college degree and any necessary U.S. licenses
- Get a job with a Panamanian company
- Pay local social security taxes
Professional Employment Visa Benefits
- Temporary residency
- Two-year path to permanent residency
- Five-year path from permanent residency to citizenship
6) Business Investor Visa
The Business Investor Visa is designed for entrepreneurs who wish to start or expand their business operations in Panama.
Business Investor Visa Requirements
- Invest $200,000 in a business venture
- Create 5 new jobs for Panamanians
- Investment and job requirements increase for each dependent you bring
Business Investor Visa Benefits
- Temporary residency
- Two-year path to permanent residency
- Five-year path from permanent residency to citizenship
- Preferential treatment when applying for government contracts
7) Small Business Investor Visa
The Small Business Investor Visa is designed for entrepreneurs who wish to start or expand their business operations in Panama with smaller operations than the Business Investor.
Small Business Investor Visa Requirements
- Invest $40,000 in a business venture
- Create 3 new jobs for Panamanians
- Investment and job requirements increase for each dependent you bring
Small Business Investor Benefits
- Temporary residency
- Four-year path to permanent residency
- Five-year path from permanent residency to citizenship
- Preferential treatment when applying for government contracts
8) Self-Solvency Visa
The Self-Solvency Visa is designed for persons of independent means.
Self-Solvency Visa Requirements
- Invest $300,000 in real estate
- Invest $300,000 in a Panama bank
- Invest in some combination of the two
- The amount increases for each dependent you bring
- Show the ability to support yourself and your dependents financially
Self-Solvency Visa Benefits
- Temporary residency
- Four-year path to permanent residency
- Five-year path from permanent residency to citizenship
9) Qualified Investor Visa
The Qualified Investor Visa offers immediate permanent residency for people investing larger sums in Panama.
Qualified Investor Visa Requirements
- Invest $500,000 in real estate (without a mortgage)
- Invest $500,000 in the Panama stock market
- Invest $750,000 in a Panama bank
Qualified Investor Visa Benefits
- Permanent residency
- Five-year path from permanent residency to citizenship
- 30-day delivery of visa
- Includes dependents
- Visiting Panama not necessary
Bonus: Reforestation Investor Visa
The Reforestation Investor Visa has three tiers of investment that provide varying speeds to permanent residency.
Reforestation Investor Visa Requirements
- Invest $80,000 in a government-certified reforestation project
- Invest $100,000 in a government-certified reforestation project
- Invest $350,000 in a government-certified reforestation project
Reforestation Visa Benefits
- Option 1 grants temporary resident for five years and then permanent residency
- Option 2 grants temporary resident for two years and then permanent residency
- Option 3 grants permanent residency
- Five-year path from permanent residency to citizenship
…and more!
Believe it or not, this isn’t even all of the options for Panama residency visas! There are visas for investing in agriculture, free trade zones, and call centers. There are employment visas unrelated to the Friendly Nations or or Professional Employment visas. And of course there are options for people who are born to or who marry Panamanian citizens. We recommend speaking to an immigration attorney for a affordable consultation. Have a wonderful life in Panama!
